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SOME FRAGMENTS,
POEMS, EPIGRAMS, ETC...
It is noteworthy, considering that the greater
part of ancient Greek writing has been lost to us, that there exists
such a large amount of work which explicitly involves homosexual love
in what remains.
STRATON (AN EPIGRAM)
Going out in revel after supper, I,
the wolf, found a lamb standing
at my door, the son of my neighbor,
Aristodicus, and throwing my arms
around him I kissed him to my
heart’s content, promising on
my oath — many gifts.
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KALOS KAGATHOS (A PHRASE
ATTACHED TO HUNDREDS OF SURVIVING IMAGES)
Often, Greek images of young, nude males (vase
paintings, relief’s, ceramics) bear the simple inscription, “Kalos Kagathos,”
which encapsulates the Greek ideal of youthful male beauty. The body
alone was not enough. It means “beautiful in body and soul.”
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PHIDIAS
One of the two greatest sculptors of antiquity
(the other was Praxitiles who also had homosexual loves) Phidias so
loved one of his models that he inscribed “beautiful Pantarkus” on a
finger of his monumental statue of Zeus at Olympia.
and then again —
AN UNKNOWN LABORER
“Hippias is Beautiful” — inscribed on a building
brick..
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SOLON (THE LAW GIVER)
One of the greatest and most enlightened law-givers
of the ancient world. He was also a dedicated lover of men.
You will love these young men
in their delightful prime
desiring their thighs
their delightful lips.
STRATON
Seventeen years old
I wouldn’t dare lay claim
Zeus alone has that right!
and
It is youth the thing that I love
As to beauty and what it may be
I have no preference for every young man
has his own.
and
I am not charmed by needless things
taught in the school of art
but by the dusty grime of a youth
fresh from the palaestra [gym]
and by the glow given to
his supple limbs by the gloss
of oil. My love is sweetest when
he is unadorned.
ANACREON
May his chest and hands be those of Hermes
His thighs those of Pollux
And his belly that of Dionysius
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PINDAR
Pindar was the greatest and most powerful of all
Greek lyric poets (522 – 442 BCE) most of whose love poetry has been
lost to us. It is known, however, that he died in the arms of his lover,
the athlete, Theoxenus, who he described as “my gift from The Gods.”
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PLATO, SOCRATES AND THE PALATINE
ANTHOLOGY
Socrates and Plato both had vivid love lives as
younger men. Each — as he aged in his turn — turned his physical sexuality
into a curiously strict form of intellectual and spiritual homosexual
love. (Thus we have the oddly inappropriate term “Platonic” when referring
to sexless heterosexual friendships.) As philosophers (not to mention
the fact that they were getting older) they determined that the life
of the mind/soul outweighed the life of the flesh although both continued
to adore “the beauty” of men.
Here are two of several fragmentary epigrams
of Plato.
When I kissed you Agathon, I felt your soul
on my lips; as if it would penetrate into my heart with quivering
longing...
and
...oh, Dion, who filled my heart with the madness
of love...
The amount of homosexual poetry still extant
is amazing and I cannot begin to touch it all here. In the immense Palatine
Anthology the twelfth book is devoted exclusively to the love of young
men. It contains 58 epigrams of nearly 1300 lines altogether and represents
the work of 20 famous Greek writers. There are many more by unknown
authors.
Here are three representative pieces from The
Anthology.
EPITAPH
How small the stone, dear Sabinus
That tells of the great love that was between
us
I shall love you always:
and you,
Kneeling by Lethe’s Water with the dead,
Drink not then forgetfulness of me.
— Anonymous
and
Fair are the boys of Tyre
By Love I swear it
But Mysikos sweeps the bright stars from the sky!
That Bursting Sun!
— Melaeger
and
Boy, hold my wreath for me
The night is black
the path is long
And I am completely and beautifully drunk
Nevertheless I will go
To Themison’s house and sing beneath his window
You need not come with me:
though I may stumble
He is a steady lamp for the feet of love!
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